Signs symptoms and treatment of parkinson's disease - depression

Signs symptoms and treatment of parkinson's disease - depression

The Symptoms Of Parkinson's Disease


Parkinson's disease attacks the sufferer in ways that vary. This difference is formed due to the symptoms being experienced could vary.


Initially, the symptoms of which appear light enough and may be neglected. But then the symptoms will gradually deteriorate.

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There are some common symptoms that appear in people with Parkinson's disease. Among them include:

Tremor. Shaking that cannot be controlled. These symptoms usually appear in one part of the body, especially the hand and fingers. Shaking occurs when the parts of the body still or rest. Tremor is one of the main symptoms of this condition.


Bradykinesia or slowed movements. After some time, Parkinson's disease will reduce Your body movement coordination and make it slower. Simple activities become difficult to do. For example, shorter steps when walking and the difficulty to get up from the seat.


Muscle Stiffness or rigidity. Large and small muscles become stiff or tense. This makes facial expressions and body movements become very limited and also cause pain due to muscle cramps.


Impaired balance. Sufferers may experience impaired balance so more at risk for falling.


Automatic motion lost the ability. The frequency of movements that occurred without us even realizing slowly began to decline. For example, the blink of an eye and a hand when walking swing.


Changes in how to talk. How to talk can be a softer, faster, it is not clear, or feel hesitant before the talk.


The difficulty in writing. Sufferers have trouble writing and his writing will seem more refined than usual.


Depression and anxiety attacks. Because of the existence of a remedy to cure Parkinson's disease, these conditions can make patients feel depression and worry about his future.


Disorders or insomnia.


Dementia. This symptom means that the sufferer not only disrupted memory, but his personality can change and even experience delusions and hallucinations.


Loss of sense of smell. This condition can appear several years before other symptoms appear.


Urine Inkontenensia


Sensory Disorders. Parkinson's disease can cause a burning sensation, cold and numb.


Constipation or constipation.


Difficulty in swallowing (dysphagia) food. This problem can result in the onset of malnutrition and dehydration.


Erectile dysfunction.


• Excess sweat Production (hyperhidrosis) and excess saliva production. 


Dizziness, blurry vision, and fainting. This happens due to the blood pressure dropped suddenly.


Please note, not all sufferers of Parkinson's disease experience throughout the symptoms above. There are some sufferers of Parkinson's disease that only experienced mild symptoms and do not interfere with their day-to-day activities.



Treatment of Parkinson's Disease


Treatment done for Parkinson's disease is focused to relieve symptoms that appear and also keep the patient can keep her daily activities as fully as possible. Up to now, there have been no drugs that can cure the disease completely.


In the early stages of Parkinson's disease, treatment may not be necessary, given the symptoms that occur are still mild. But regular meetings with the doctor recommended keeping an eye on Your health conditions.

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Learn and ask about the risks and benefits of each type of treatment that is done for Parkinson's disease. With this, you can more easily determine and follow the treatment process.

Therapy for Parkinson's disease


The following are some recommended therapy to help relieve the symptoms of Parkinson's disease arising out of:


• Physiotherapy.

This therapy works to help sufferers overcome the rigidity of muscles and also the pain in joints when moving. So with this therapy, sufferers can move freely and maintain the suppleness of the body. This therapy will train the ability and stamina so that sufferers can do activities without relying on others.

• Change the food menu.

One of the symptoms of Parkinson's disease is the occurrence of constipation. This condition can be reduced with more consuming water and food high in fiber. If the sufferer is experiencing low blood pressure especially when stand, salt intake could be increased to help resolve it.

• Speech therapy.

Parkinson's disease sufferers tend to have difficulties or have trouble speaking. If necessary, speech therapy may help improve speech.


Parkinson's disease drugs


The main symptoms, such as tremor and impaired body movements, can be reduced with medication. But not all drugs are suitable for all people, and the reaction to the medication that also varies. The following are the usual medications given:


• of L-dopa.

The drug is absorbed by the nerve cells in the brain and is converted into a chemical compound dopamine. With increasing levels of l-dopa, dopamine helps overcome the body's movement disorders. The other type of Medicine of l-dopa that is used to cope with mood disorders is droxidopa. It is advised to avoid foods or vitamin B-6 with time-consuming this drug in order not to reduce the effects of the drug.

• Agganis dopamine.

This remedy serves to replace dopamine in the brain with the same effects of l-dopa. Agganis dopamine is commonly used in the early stages of Parkinson's because side effects are not as strong as this may cause of l-dopa. But, there is also one of the agonist dopamine in the form named apomorphine injections are given to patients with advanced-stage combined together of l-dopa.

• Monoamine oxidase-b PIs (MAO-B).

This remedy serves to inhibit the chemical compounds that destroy brain dopamine. Included in MAO-B are selegiline and rasagiline. Mao-B can be consumed along with of l-dopa or a dopamine agonist. This medicine helps relieve the symptoms of Parkinson's disease, although the impact is not as strong as of l-dopa.
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• Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitors.
This particular drug is given to people with Parkinson's disease in an advanced stage. These drugs inhibit the enzyme that destroys the nerve of l-dopa and makes reaching the brain.

To know the dose, the rules of life, ask a doctor Your dealing with. In addition, ask about the effects and risks of the respective drugs against your body.

References:
DeMaagd, g. Philip, a. (2015). Parkinson's Disease and Its Management. P. t. 40 (8), pp. 504-510, 532.
Jankovic, j. (2008). Parkinson's Disease: Clinical Features and Diagnosis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 79 (4), pp. 368-376.
The National Institute of Aging. (2017) Parkinson's Disease.
NHS Choices UK (2016). Health A-Z. Parkinson's Disease.
Mayo Clinic (2018). Diseases and Conditions. Parkinson's Disease.
WebMD (2017). Understanding Parkinson's Disease – the Basics.
WebMD (2017). What Are the Treatments for Parkinson's Disease?
Willacy, h. Patient (2016). Parkinson's Disease.