OCD and Symptoms of Anorexia Nervosa

Healthy-best.blogspot.com- Obsessive-compulsive disorder or OCD is known by the acronym psychological disorder causes a person has obsessive thoughts and compulsive behaviors are. This disorder is a long-term illness as well as high blood pressure or diabetes.

The disorder is marked by thoughts and fears are not unreasonable (obsessions) that can lead to repetitive behaviors (compulsions). For example, people who feel should check the doors and Windows more than 3 times before getting out of the House.

The exact number of sufferers of OCD is difficult because the sufferers are generally reluctant to see a doctor. But you don't need to be ashamed and cover it up if you have OCD because it measures the right therapy proven effective to deal with it.

Symptoms and stages of OCD

OCD symptoms experienced by sufferers of each vary. There is a light in which sufferers spend about 1 hour struggled with obsessive thoughts and behaviors of compulsive, but there are also severe disruption to this master and take control of her life.

OCD sufferers also generally slumped in the patterns of thought and behavior. There are four main stages in conditions of OCD, i.e., obsessions, compulsions, anxiety, and temporary relief.
Obsession appears when the mind of the sufferer is constantly controlled by fear or anxiety. 

Then an obsession and a sense of anxiety will provoke action compulsions where the sufferer will do something to make sense of anxious and depressed.

The compulsive behavior will make the sufferer feel relieved for a while. However, obsession and anxiety will re-emerge and create repeat sufferers of that pattern.

The perfectionist nature different from the symptoms of OCD. Maintain the cleanliness and tidiness of excessive does not mean You automatically have OCD. OCD thoughts not just extreme anxiety about problems in life. If the obsessions and compulsions are already inhibiting the routines, please check with your doctor or psychologist.

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Risk Factors In OCD

The cause of OCD has not made it known for sure. However, much research has been done to analyze a number of trigger factors that can increase the risk of OCD. Among these are:

• Genetic Factors. There is evidence to suggest that this disorder is associated with a particular gene that affects brain development.

• Brain abnormality. Brain mapping research results showed the presence of the abnormality of the brain involving serotonin OCD sufferers who are not balanced. Serotonin is conducting substances used the brain for communication between their cells.

• A person's Personality. People are neat, meticulous, and have high discipline tends to have a greater risk to experience OCD.

• Trauma or incident is important in life, for example, due to undergo (bullying) or after childbirth.

Measures of treatment and complications of OCD

The level of treatment of OCD depends on as far as what the impact of OCD that you experience in your life. There are several steps in the handling of OCD, i.e.:

• Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). This therapy can help you to reduce anxiety by changing Your behavior and thought.

• Use of medications to control symptoms you are experiencing.

Seek medical help is the most important thing for people with OCD because they have the possibility to recover or at least to enjoy life by reducing symptoms.

If left untreated, feeling depressed can grow worse and makes sufferers more difficult to deal with OCD so experiencing depression. The rate of severe depression can even trigger the urge to commit suicide.

Symptoms of Anorexia Nervosa 

Symptoms of anorexia include physical and emotional symptoms. In addition, the symptoms of the disease can also be seen from the behavior shown of its victims.

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Physical symptoms

• Excessive weight Loss.
• Looks thin and weight is not ideal.
• Loss of sexual desire.
• Disorders of the heart, organs such as the heart pounding.
• Low blood pressure.
• Kidney failure.
• Dry skin on the hands and feet due to lack of blood flow.
• Dehydration.
• Easily tired, even passed out without cause.
• Teeth are easily damaged.
• Appear fine hair on the face and other body parts.
• Do not stand the cold.
• Thinning hair and easy loss.
• Constipation or stomach pain.
• Swelling in arms and legs.
• Menstrual disorders.
• Bluish fingers and toes.

Psychological symptoms

• Feel inferior.
• Ease anxiety and depression.
• Fear of weight aboard.
• To think of body shape and weight.
• Feeling fat though below normal weight.
• The ability of concentration decreased.
• Irritability when hours of eating.
• Redundant in running and maintaining a weight loss diet.

Symptoms in the behavior

• Overload in the diet, such as counting the number of calories.
• Eat a lot despite Feeling just eat in small portions.
• Hiding food.
• Slimming drug abuse, diuretic, and laxative.
• Often reflect to see the shape of the body.
• Lying by saying already packed despite the fact yet.
• Withdraw from the social environment.
• Excessive physical exercise, and stress when you can't do it.
• Injuring yourself, even to attempted suicide.
• Often weigh.
• Not eat in public.

References:
Hirschtritt, m. et. Al. (2017). Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: Advances in Diagnosis and Treatment. JAMA. 317 (13), pp. 1358-1367.
Seibell, p., Holländer, e. (2014). Management of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder. Rep. F1000Prime. 6, pp. 68.
Psychology Today (2018). Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder.
NHS Choices UK (2016). Health A-Z. Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD).
Mayo Clinic (2016). Diseases and Conditions. Obsessive-compulsive Disorder (OCD).
Gorwood, et al. (2016). New Insights in Anorexia Nervosa. Frontiers in Neuroscience, 10.3389/fnins. 2016.00256.
Mehler, PS. Brown, c. (2015). Anorexia Nervosa-Medical Complications. Journal of Eating Disoreder, DOI: 10.1186/s40337-015-0040-8.
Womens Health (2018). Anorexia Nervosa.
Betterhealth (2017). Healthy Living. Anorexia Nervosa.
NIH (2018). MedlinePlus. Anorexia.
Mayo Clinic (2017). Diseases & Conditions. Anorexia nervosa.
American Family Physician (2015). Initial Evaluation, Diagnosis, and Treatment of Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia Nervosa.
Jarvis, s. Patient (2017). Anorexia Nervosa.
WebMD (2018). Can You Prevent Anorexia Nervosa?

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