Symptoms and Diagnosis of Metabolic Syndrome
Tuesday, December 18, 2018
Healthy-best.blogspot.com- Metabolic syndrome is a medical term to describe a
combination of a number of conditions, namely hypertension (high blood
pressure), Hyperglycemia (high blood sugar levels), hypercholesterolemia (high
cholesterol levels), and obesity, which experienced at the same time.
Therefore, a person is not considered to be experiencing
this syndrome when only suffered one of those conditions.
The conditions contained in the metabolic syndrome is a risk
factor for experiencing a
serious illness.
For example, heart attack and stroke.
The Symptoms Of Metabolic Syndrome
Although most of the metabolic syndrome does not indicate
specific symptoms, there are a number of clinical signs should look out for.
Among these are:
• Waist circumference that exceeded the normal limit, i.e.,
above 80 cm for women and 90 cm for men.
• Blood pressure constantly revolves 140/90 mmHg or more.
• The levels of good cholesterol (HDL) low (less than 40
mg/dL for men and 50 mg/dL for women).
• High levels of triglycerides in the blood, that is 150
mg/dL or more.
• Fasting blood sugar levels are high, i.e. 100 mg/dL and
above.
• Susceptible to inflammation, such as swelling and
irritation.
• An increased risk of blood clottings, such as deep vein
thrombosis or DVT.
Examination of a doctor should do if someone has the
clinical signs in order to get treatment.
Causes and risk factors of metabolic syndrome
The main cause of metabolic syndrome is excessive weight and
life patterns that are less active. This condition is also associated with a
trend to the emergence of insulin resistance in some people.
There are a number of factors that can increase the risk of
metabolic syndrome. These risk factors include:
• Age. Risk of metabolic syndrome increases as you get
older.
• Diabetes complications. If never experienced gestational
diabetes (diabetes in pregnancy) or have a family history of type 2 diabetes,
with the risk of a person to be exposed to metabolic syndrome will also
increase.
• Other diseases, such as polycystic ovarian syndrome.
The Diagnosis Of Metabolic Syndrome
Metabolic syndrome is very rare cause symptoms that are
bothersome. The only physical indication that can be seen is the size of the
waist circumference that exceeded the normal limit.
In diagnosing this syndrome, it takes a series of
examinations generally include measurements of blood pressure, weight, and
blood examination in order to detect blood sugar levels while cholesterol
patients.
Handling and prevention of metabolic syndrome
There are some simple steps that can be done to tackle at
the same time prevent metabolic syndrome. These steps include:
• Routine exercise.
• Lose weight to ideal limits.
• Stop smoking and consuming alcoholic beverages.
• Implement a healthy diet and balanced.
If the condition the sufferer has not changed even though it
has improved life with these steps, the physician will generally give you
medicines to control blood sugar levels, cholesterol, and blood pressure.
References :
Kaur, J. (2014). A comprehensive Review on Metabolic Syndrome. Cardiology Research and Practice, doi: 10.1155/2014/943162.
Cowey, S. Hardy, RW. (2006). The Metabolic Syndrome : A High-Risk State for Cancer? The American Journal of Pathology, 169(5), pp. 1505–1522.
American Heart Association (2016). About Metabolic Syndrome.
NHS Choices UK (2016). Health A-Z. Metabolic syndrome.
Mayo Clinic (2017). Diseases & Conditions. Metabolic syndrome.
Khatri, M. WebMD (2017). What Is Metabolic Syndrome?
WebMD. Metabolic Syndrome Health Center.